《金考卷 · 单元双测卷》
坚持做好题,才有好成绩!
英语 必修第二册 RJ
《金考卷 · 单元双测卷》
坚持做好题,才有好成绩!
英语 必修第二册 RJ
单元检测卷
第一单元
A 卷 ·高中名校好题基础达标卷
单项选择题
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Policeman and driver. B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and worker.
2.Who plays tennis best according to the woman?
A. David. B. Mike. C. Steven.
1—2 AC
【听力参考材料】
Text 1
M: Excuse me, Miss. You can’t park here.①
W: But it’s only for a few minutes, sir.① I’m waiting for a friend.
M: This is a taxi park. You can park in the car park round the corner over there.
Text 2
W: David is good at tennis, isn’t he?
M: Yes. But speaking of tennis, Mike is the best in our school.
W: I don’t think so. Steven is the best② because he has got many prizes in matches.
答案
单项选择题
3.What is the price of the day flight?
A. $360. B. $400. C. $450.
4.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A. To have a driving lesson.
B. To get a train ticket.
C. To report his loss.
3—4 BC
【听力参考材料】
Text 3
W: I’d like to book a ticket to New York on Flight 450 this morning.
M: I’m sorry. The day flight is full now. You only pay $360 if you take the night flight. You can save
$40.③
W: OK.
Text 4
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes, I’ve been a bit careless and left my driver’s license on a train.④
W: Oh dear! Well, let’s take some details and see what we can do.
答案
答案
Text 5
M: Do you have any magazines, Mary?⑤
W: Yes, of course. Here are some interesting ones about clothing and fashion. And I still have some
about movies and music. Which one would you like?⑤
M: Oh, I just want to read some sports news.
单项选择题
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Magazines.
5.C
【听力参考材料】
单项选择题
6—7 AB【听力参考材料】
Text 6
M: Hi, Maria. This is John. Can you give me a ride to work this morning? My car broke down late last night,⑥ and it’s
being fixed in the repair shop.
W: I’d be delighted to, but I have to go to work early to prepare for an important meeting.⑦ Do you mind leaving 30
minutes earlier than usual?
M: Not at all! I will be ready to be picked up in 10 minutes.
W: OK. I need some time to get dressed before I leave, though.
答案
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man usually go to work?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
7.Why does the woman need to leave earlier today?
A. To pick up the man.
B. To prepare for a meeting.
C. To drop into a repair shop.
单项选择题
8—9 AC
【听力参考材料】
Text 7
W: Thank you for meeting me, Dr. Freeman.
M: It’s my pleasure. I’m glad to be here.
W: Sorry for the short notice, but we’re hoping to air this story on tonight’s evening news. The producer already briefed
you about our interview, right?⑧
M: Yes, she told me we’re going to discuss the results of our study.
W: Yes, hopefully the results will encourage more people to recycle and care for the environment.⑨ The interview should
take about thirty minutes. Are you ready to begin?⑧
M: Sure, let’s start.
答案
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the woman?
A. A hostess. B. A producer. C. An environmentalist.
9.Why is the interview held?
A. To carry out a study.
B. To introduce Dr. Freeman.
C. To call on people to protect the environment.
单项选择题
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What subject might the man end up teaching?
A. English. B. History. C. Science.
11.When will the man begin teaching?
A. In about one year.
B. In about two years.
C. In about three years.
12.How does the man feel about the test?
A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Nervous.
10—12 CAB
【听力参考材料】
答案
Text 8
W: What are you studying in college?
M: I’m studying to become a teacher.
W: How cool! My mom was an English teacher. What subject do you want to teach?
M: Well, history is my favorite subject, but I want to be a science teacher.⑩
W: How fun! When will you graduate? ⑪
M: Next year. ⑪ I’ve been at university for three years.
W: Can you start teaching as soon as you graduate? ⑪
M: Yeah. ⑪ I’ll have to pass a test, but that’s no problem. I’ve never failed an important test, so I’m not
worried. ⑫
W: That is great!
单项选择题
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman’s plan for Sunday?
A. Going camping.
B. Going shopping.
C. Going snowboarding.
14.Where will the woman stay?
A. In a camp.
B. In a hotel.
C. In her cousin’s house.
15.What will the man do on the weekend?
A. Visit his friends.
B. Read books.
C. Join the woman.
16.What does the woman think of the man’s weekend?
A. Boring.
B. Comfortable.
C. Relaxing.
13—16 BCBA
【听力参考材料】
答案
Text 9
W: We are planning to go to Big Bear Lake for the upcoming weekend.
M: Really?
W: Yeah, four of us. Why don’t you join us? We’re getting to Big Bear Lake on Friday. Then we are
going skiing and snowboarding on Saturday. And on Sunday, we are going to do some shopping. ⑬
M: You are not going to camp, are you?
W: No, we are not. We will stay in the house owned by my cousin. ⑭ It is not like five-star hotels,
but it will be comfortable and the house is not far away from the skiing site, so it should be a
convenient place.
M: Sounds good, but I don’t like snowboarding.
W: Then what is your plan?
M: I am just going to stay at home and read some books. ⑮ That will be a relaxing weekend.
W: I can’t imagine you staying with no friends all the weekend. I’d get bored. ⑯
单项选择题
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is What to Do Today?
A. A social organization.
B. A radio program.
C. A school team.
18.What is the main purpose of the tree-planting activity?
A. To protect the environment.
B. To help poor blind children.
C. To improve family relationships.
19.How many trees does Sussex Middle School plan to plant this weekend?
A. 30. B. 750. C. 1,500.
20.What should volunteers bring for the activity?
A. Thick gloves. B. Hats. C. Basic tools.
17—20 BBCC
【听力参考材料】
答案
Text 10
W: Good morning, everyone. This is Helen Green with What to Do Today on the air. ⑰ It’s quite a warm
and sunny Saturday. Now, if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to East Mountain in the city and
do some digging? That’s the message from Sussex Middle School. It is organizing a tree-planting activity
in East Mountain.
Sussex Middle School is a member of the organization Helping Blind Children. It is raising money for
poor blind children by planting trees. ⑱ A famous computer company agrees to give $30 for each tree to
be planted in the city. Sussex Middle School is planning to plant 1,500 trees this weekend.⑲ Students
and their parents are hoping to plant a half of them today. They are looking for volunteers to come along
and help. Thick gloves will be provided to protect your hands. There are also hats provided. And please
do bring basic tools with you ⑳ to dig holes and water trees. Everyone is welcome to come along
anytime from 10 am to 4 pm this weekend. So it could be really a nice day out for all the families.
This is What to Do Today. Thanks for your listening. ⑰
单词拼写
根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。
21.[2022人大附中高一月考]As we all know, it’s a t in China to eat dumplings
on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
22.(时代热点)China has p the use of green cars to improve air q .
23.[2022镇海中学高一月考]If you want to finish this task, I recommend that you ask for some
p advice.
24.[2022福州一中高一月考]Youth is a period of our life when we see no (限制)
to our hopes and wishes.
25.[2022河南省实验中学高一月考]It is always those who (原谅) first that
achieve more happiness.
26.Considering its high historic value, the city decided to (保存)the beautiful old
building as a museum.
答案
21.tradition 22.promoted; quality
23.professional 24.limit(s)
25.forgive 26.preserve
完成句子
用方框中英语短语的适当形式完成句子,其中有两项为多余选项。
make sure by contrast give way to all over the world
lead to prevent...from... turn to contribute...to...
27.[2022石家庄二中高一月考]Success lies in hard work; in other words, hard work success.
28.[2022南昌二中高一月考]Some people work only for making a living. , there are people
who actually enjoy working.
29.[2022襄阳五中高一期中]No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would the
other.
30.[2022深圳中学高一月考]If you are in a situation where you need some help, you can your
teachers or classmates.
31.A number of tests have been conducted to that these drugs have no side effects.
32.[2022九江一中高一月考]It is advised that parents should try to their children spending too
much time on smartphones.
答案 27.leads to 28.By contrast
29.give way to 30.turn to
31.make sure 32.prevent; from
单句语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
33.[2022大同一中高一月考]It may take a few weeks for your (apply) to be processed by the
committee.
34.After the earthquake happened, the old man donated one million dollars the people in that
area.
35.[2022安庆一中高一期中]Passengers were asked (identify) their own suitcases before they
were put on the plane.
36.The research (investigate) how foreign speakers gain fluency and produces some
interesting findings.
37.The team were discussing heatedly the problem that they came across in the work, (attempt)
to find a solution to it.
38.(时代热点)The latest survey (conduct) by the company found that more than 60 percent of
its employees used mobile payment every day.
39.Since living in the country was cheap in (compare) with living in big cities, my grandpa
decided to spend the rest of his life in the country.
40.How to (creative) promote traditional Chinese culture to keep up with the times has
become issue.
答案
33.application(s) 考查名词。句意:你的申请可能需要几周的时间被委员会处理。此处作宾语,application表示\"申
请\"时,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,故填application(s)。
34.to 考查介词。句意:地震发生后,那位老人向那个地区的人们捐赠了一百万美元。donate...to...表示\"向……捐
赠……\",为固定搭配。
35.to identify 考查非谓语动词。句意:在自己的旅行箱被送上飞机前,乘客被要求确认它们。ask sb. to do sth. 意
为\"要求某人做某事\"
,为固定用法,此处是其被动结构,故填to identify。
36.investigates 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:这项研究调查讲外语的人如何增加流利程度并给出了一些有
趣的结果。根据and produces可知,此处和produces并列,应用一般现在时;主句主语是The research,故填investigates。
37.attempting 考查非谓语动词。句意:这个团队正在激烈地讨论他们在工作中遇到的问题,试图找到它的解决办
法。The team与attempt之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,应用动词-ing形式作状语。
38.conducted 考查非谓语动词。句意:这个公司进行的最新调查发现,超过60%的本公司员工每天都使用移动支付。
The latest survey与conduct之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用动词-ed形式作定语。
39.comparison 考查词形转换。句意:因为住在乡下比住在大城市便宜,我爷爷决定余生在乡下度过。in
comparison with... 意为\"与……相比较\"
,为固定搭配。
40.creatively; an 考查副词和冠词。句意:如何创造性地推动中国传统文化以跟上时代已经成为一个重要议题。
第一空,空处修饰动词,应用副词形式;第二空,此处表示泛指,且issue的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
翻译句子
根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子。
41.志愿者们为工程做出了巨大贡献,应该受到尊敬。(contribution)
The volunteers the project and should be respected.
42.我们学会保持学习和玩耍之间的平衡是重要的。(balance)
It is important that we learn to .
43.网络对我们很有用,从网上我们可以下载很多文件。(\"介词+关系代词\"引导的定语从句; download)
The Internet is really useful to us, .
44.毫无疑问,相信自己的人更有可能成功。(定语从句; likely)
There is no doubt that people .
45.学生们应该被鼓励参与对他们身心有益的活动。(定语从句; take part in)
Students should be encouraged to their bodies and minds.
46.限制游客的数量和促进垃圾分类对于保护这个岛屿有帮助。(动词-ing形式作主语; limit; promote)
garbage sorting are helpful in protecting the island.
答案
41.made a great contribution to
42.keep a balance between study and play
43.from which we can download a lot of documents
44.who believe in themselves are more likely to succeed
45.take part in activities which/that are good for
46.Limiting the number of tourists and promoting
课文语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With economic development, there comes a time when the old must give way to the new. It is not possible to
preserve everything from our past as we move forward, so how 47. (balance) progress and the
protection of cultural relics can be a big challenge.
In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam, 48. the proposal led to
many 49. (protest).That was because water from the dam would 50. (probable)
destroy cultural relics. At last, the government turned to the UN for help. A committee 51. (establish)
to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made
52. proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Temples and other cultural sites were taken
down piece 53. piece and put back together again in a place 54. they were safe
from the water. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success.
The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO,
which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from 55. (disappear).
If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the 56. (globe) community can sometimes
provide a solution.
答案
47.to balance 考查非谓语动词。此处是\"特殊疑问词+动词不定式\"结构在句中作主语,故填to
balance。
48.but 考查连词。此处前后形成转折,故填but。
49.protests 考查名词复数。此处作led to的宾语,且根据空前的many可知,此处应用复数形式。
50.probably 考查副词。此处修饰谓语部分,应用副词形式,故填probably。
51.was established 考查动词的时态和语态。根据上下文可知,此处讲述的是发生在过去的事情,应用
一般过去时,且A committee和establish之间是动宾关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
52.a 考查冠词。make a proposal意为\"提出建议\"
,为固定短语。
53.by 考查介词。此处是\"名词+by+名词\"短语,piece by piece表示\"一片一片地,一件一件地\"
。
54.where 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,先行词为place,且空处在定语从句中作地点状语,故填
where。
55.disappearing 考查非谓语动词。此处作介词from的宾语,应用动词-ing形式。
56.global 考查形容词。空处作定语修饰community,表示\"全球的,全世界的\",故用global。
阅读理解
[2022重庆一中高一期末]The Sanxingdui Museum in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province enjoyed huge popularity
during the three-day Qingming Festival holiday, after the new archaeological discoveries brought international attention.
According to media reports, the museum saw over 15,000 visitors on Saturday, the first day of the Qingming Festival
holiday, breaking its record for daily visitors. And on the next day, more visitors flooded into the museum. To deal with
the large flow of people, on Sunday afternoon, the official Weibo account of the Sanxingdui Museum recommended
visitors to reschedule their visiting time and travel off-peak(非高峰期地).
The Sanxingdui Museum showcases various kinds of valuable cultural relics unearthed at the site. More than 500
important cultural relics have been unearthed in the six newly-found pits(深坑). Since the new discoveries were known
to the public, the number of people visiting the Sanxingdui Museum has increased greatly.
The museum said the newly-found pits have not been unveiled yet and the newly-excavated cultural relics are still
under repair and can’t meet the public at present. But a hall for cultural relic preservation and repair will officially open
on May 18. Visitors to it can see how the relics are repaired, according to Zhu Yarong, deputy curator of the Sanxingdui
Museum.
Dating back about 3,000 years, the Sanxingdui Ruins site has been regarded as one of the most important
archaeological discoveries in the 20th century.
阅读理解
57.What did the Sanxingdui Museum do to deal with too many visitors?
A. It rescheduled its opening time.
B. It closed the newly-found pits.
C. It opened an official Weibo account.
D. It advised visitors to avoid the crowds.
58.What does the underlined word \"unveiled\" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Opened. B. Protected. C. Ruined. D. Tracked.
59.What is the best title for the text?
A. The Development of the Sanxingdui Museum
B. The Cultural Relics of the Sanxingdui Ruins Site
C. The Sanxingdui Ruins Site Has Gained International Fame
D. New Discoveries Increase the Sanxingdui Museum’s Popularity
60.Where is this text most likely from?
A. An official document. B. A diary.
C. A travel brochure. D. A newspaper.
答案
【解题导语】 本文介绍了由于新的考古发现,三星堆博物馆在清明节假期期间出现游客量激增的
情况。
57.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的\"To deal with the large flow of people...reschedule their visiting
time and travel off-peak(非高峰期地)\"可知,为了应对庞大的人流量,周日下午,三星堆博物馆的官方微
博账号建议游客重新安排参观时间和在非高峰期旅游。由此可知,三星堆博物馆通过建议游客避开
拥挤的人群来应对大量的游客。
58.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句尤其是\"the newly-excavated cultural relics are still under repair
and can’t meet the public at present\"可知,博物馆表示,新发现的坑尚未向公众开放,新发掘的文物仍在
修复中,目前无法与公众见面。由此可推知,unveiled与A项意思最接近。
59.D 标题判断题。根据第一段的内容再结合文章内容可知,本文主要讲述由于新的考古发现,三星
堆博物馆在清明节假期期间出现游客量激增的情况,即新发现增加了三星堆博物馆的受欢迎程度。
故选D。
60.D 文章出处题。根据文章的文体风格和内容可知,本文最可能来自报纸。
阅读理解
[2022东北师大附中高一月考]Before visiting Stonehenge, I didn’t know much about it. I remember
seeing photos in my textbooks and being interested in the large stone structure. 61
My visit to Stonehenge made me understand more about it. Stonehenge is an important piece of prehistory
that is in Wiltshire, England. It is in the middle of a field. My arrival at Stonehenge was by car. 62 When
arriving at the museum, you will not see the stones. They are about a mile away from the main museum
building that you enter upon arrival. The museum exhibits(展览品) describing the history of Stonehenge are
in this building as well. 63 Then you will have a background on the history of the stones.
Then you will take a bus. The bus will drop you off outside the stones where you will take the path around
the stones. The path is for tourists to view Stonehenge. Visiting the stones is quite a magical experience as
you are viewing a piece of history that is thousands of years old. 64 It’s hard to believe that the stones
were brought from Wales — hundreds of miles away. It’s interesting to imagine what the stones were used for.
65 And the structure that is kept now is only a piece of the original(最初的) structure.
A. I suggest going through it first.
B. Tickets are also a necessity for your visit.
C. As time has passed, many stones have fallen.
D. This was probably the easiest way to get there.
E. Then you can board the bus back to the main building.
F. What is more interesting about Stonehenge is how it was built.
G. Once you start viewing the stones, you will realize how big they are.
答案
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了作者游览巨石阵的经历。
61.F 根据空前的\"I remember seeing photos in my textbooks and being interested in the large stone
structure\"可知,作者对巨石阵巨大石头的结构感兴趣,故F项\"关于巨石阵更吸引人的是它是如何建造的
\"承接上文。F项中的\"more interesting\"呼应上文中的\"being interested\"。
62.D 根据空前的\"My arrival at Stonehenge was by car\"可知,作者是坐汽车抵达巨石阵的,故D项符合语
境。D项中的\"This\"指代上文中的\"by car\"。
63.A 根据空后的\"Then\"可知,空处与后面一句是顺承关系,故选A项。A项中的\"first\"与空后的\"Then\"
相呼应。
64.G 空后提到\"很难相信这些石头是从几百英里外的威尔士运来的\",故G项\"一旦你开始观看这些石
头,你就会意识到它们有多大\"符合语境。
65.C 根据空后的\"the structure that is kept now is only a piece of the original(最初的) structure\"可知,现
在保存的结构只是原来结构的一部分,C项\"随着时间的流逝,很多石头都倒塌了\"符合语境。
语言运用
[2022宜昌一中高一月考] My interest in Chinese Kunqu opera began when I was eleven. It is the age when one
can first fall in love with its words and start 66 them. I copied the great words into a notebook because I 67
the imaginative language. Then I started 68 the tones(腔调) and appreciating the melody. I 69 that Kunqu
opera is not only what’s written — it is also the music, the dance moves and the headdress.
I grew up in a northern town with no Kunqu opera performances. 70 , I never imagined I could learn and
perform it myself until I 71 Saturday classes. At that time I was 72 and often got up before 5 am to go to
class. My 73 started with the basics, like walking onstage. I realized that the many 74 on the form are the
only way to artistic perfection. Performers put in so much effort to show how seemingly 75 they are onstage.
I continue 76 Kunqu opera after moving to the US for college. This ancient art form has been 77 with
my studies and creations in modern art and poetry. When people ask me why Kunqu opera is connected with my
78 and with the Western art world today, I say that its value and influences will never 79 .
Kunqu opera has a magical power, which means I’m not 80 to step into different art forms. Thanks to this
cultural heritage, I know I have a home within myself.
语言运用
66.A. coining B. collecting C. discussing D. promoting
67.A. enjoyed B. translated C. forgot D. developed
68.A. doubting B. changing C. noticing D. expecting
69.A. decided B. remembered C. hoped D. understood
70.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise
71.A. attended B. identified C. investigated D. taught
72.A. strong-willed B. warm-hearted C. creative D. fortunate
73.A. opinion B. career C. research D. training
74.A. imaginations B. limitations C. choices D. reflections
75.A. helpless B. careless C. selfless D. effortless
76.A. practicing B. watching C. directing D. preserving
77.A. filled B. contrasted C. mixed D. covered
78.A. wish B. contribution C. life D. family
79.A. take off B. balance C. break down D. disappear
80.A. available B. afraid C. ready D. disappointed
答案
【解题导语】 本文主要讲的是作者和昆曲的不解之缘。
66.B 根据空后的\"copied the great words into a notebook\"可知,这是一个能够爱上昆曲的词并开始收集它们的年
纪。coin\"创造(新词语)\";collect\"收集\";discuss\"讨论\";promote\"促进\"。
67.A 根据空前的\"I copied the great words into a notebook because I\"可知,作者之所以抄写美妙的词,是因为喜欢
富有想象力的语言。
68.C 根据空前的\"first fall in love with\" \"copied\"和空后的\"appreciating\"可知,本段是在描述作者爱上昆曲的过程。
作者先爱上了昆曲的词,然后开始注意腔调,欣赏旋律。doubt\"怀疑\";change\"改变\";notice\"注意到\";expect\"期待\"。
69.D 此处是作者的理解:昆曲不仅仅是写出来的内容,它还是乐曲、舞蹈动作和头饰。
70.B 根据语境尤其是空前的\"with no Kunqu opera performances\"和空后的\"never imagined\"可知,作者在没有昆
曲表演的一个北方城镇长大,因此从未想过自己可以学习并表演昆曲。此处是因果关系。however\"然而
\";therefore\"因此\";besides\"此外\";otherwise\"否则\"。
71.A 根据空后的\"go to class\"可知,此处表示作者去上星期六的课程。attend\"上(学)\";identify\"发现\";investigate\"
调查\";teach\"教\"。
72.A 根据空后的\"often got up before 5 am to go to class\"可知,作者意志坚强,经常在早上5点前起床去上课。
strong-willed\"意志坚强的\";warm-hearted\"热心肠的\";creative\"有创造力的\";fortunate\"幸运的\"。
答案
73.D 根据空前的\"go to class\"和空后的\"walking onstage\"可知,作者的(昆曲)训练从基础开始,比如在台
上走步。opinion\"意见\";career\"职业\";research\"研究\";training\"训练\"
。
74.B 根据\"started with the basics\"\" many 74 on the form are the only way to artistic perfection\"可知,
作者从基础开始训练,她意识到,在形式上的许多限制是通向艺术完美的唯一路径。
75.D 根据常识可知,表演者们投入了如此多的努力来展示他们在台上看起来是多么轻松自如。
helpless\"无助的\";careless\"不小心的\";selfless\"无私的\";effortless\"轻松自如的\"
。
76.A 根据\"My 73 started with the basics\"和\"I continue...college\"可知,作者到美国后继续练习昆
曲。
77.C 根据\"This ancient art form...connected with my 78 \"可知,这种古老的艺术形式(昆曲)被融入了
作者对现代艺术和诗歌的研究和创作。fill...with...\"使……充满……\";contrast...with...\"对比……
和……\";mix...with...\"使……结合……\";cover...with...\"用……遮盖……\"。
78.C 根据作者练习昆曲的过程和空前的\"with my studies and creations in modern art and poetry\"可知,昆
曲已经和作者的生活联系在了一起。
79.D 根据作者对昆曲的热爱和理解可知,作者认为昆曲的重要性和影响永不会消失。take off\"开始走
红\";balance\"相抵\";break down\"失败\";disappear\"消失\"
。
80.B 根据空前的\"This ancient art form...modern art and poetry\" \"its value and influences will never 79
\"\"Kunqu opera has a magical power\"可知,昆曲被融入了作者对现代艺术和诗歌的研究和创作。它有一
种魔力,这意味着作者不害怕迈进不同的艺术形式。
语言运用
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(中华文化)[2022南山中学高一期末]In Sichuan Province, we can often see folk artists producing
81. (painting) with liquid(液体的) sugar in the parks. According to studies, sugar
painting dated from the Ming Dynasty, when sugar animals and figures 82. (create) in
molds (模具). In the Qing Dynasty, it became more popular than before. The skills were improved and
the patterns became varied, most of 83. stood for good luck, such as fish, dragons and
monkeys. Later, the folk artists 84. (promote) this art by adding the skills of papercutting. The molds were also replaced 85. a small bronze spoon. As time passed, the
modern form of sugar painting 86. (gradual) developed. Although 87. number
of sugar painters has decreased, due to its unique 88. (fascinate), a certain number of
artists are making the effort 89. (protect) it by offering classes and applying for the
national intangible cultural heritage. Today, this art is getting support again, for it has been listed as an
intangible cultural heritage by the Sichuan government. Besides, sugar painting has gained growing
recognition, 90. (make) the artists proud and excited.
【解题导语】 文章主要介绍了糖画的历史和发展。
81.paintings 考查名词复数。此处作producing的宾语,painting作\"绘画(作品)\"讲时为可数名词且空前无限定词,
故用名词复数。
82.were created 考查动词的时态和语态。此处在when引导的定语从句中作谓语,sugar animals and figures与
create之间是动宾关系,又根据the Ming Dynasty可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
83.which 考查定语从句。\"most of 83.
...monkeys\"是非限制性定语从句,空处在从句中作of的宾语,指代
patterns,故用which。
84.promoted 考查动词的时态。根据本段时态和内容可知,此处是在介绍糖画的历史,是过去发生的事情,故用一
般过去时。
85.by/with 考查介词。replace...with/by...\"用……替换……\",为固定搭配,此处是其被动结构。
86.gradually 考查副词。此处作状语修饰developed,故用副词形式。
87.the 考查冠词。此处表示特指,the number of...意为\"……的数量\",故用the。
88.fascination 考查名词。此处作due to的宾语,且根据空前的its可知,应用名词形式。
89.to protect 考查非谓语动词。make the effort to do sth.\"尽力做某事\"
,为固定用法。
90.making 考查非谓语动词。句中的has gained为谓语动词,空处作非谓语,故用动词-ing形式作结果状语。
文段练笔
根据表格内的写作要求及括号内的汉语提示,将文章补充完整。
你刚刚参加完在敦煌举办的保护文化遗产的夏令营活动,请你将这次活动经历写成一篇短文并投稿给校英文报。
内容包括:
1.活动内容;
2.你的感想。
91. (疲惫但兴奋着), I’ve just come back from the summer camp 92. (在……
举办) Dunhuang.
I 93. (参观了) the Mogao Caves with other teenagers, who 94. (热
爱文化遗产) like me. 95. (我们不仅欣赏了) the Dunhuang
murals(壁画), but we also saw some workers repairing them 96. (为了防止它们消失).
97. (除此之外), we also found that some workers 98. (正在
使用高科技) — the digital image restoration(修复) technique, which 99. (是一个
被用来……的过程) restore missing parts of images. In the camp, we realized that 100. (保持平
衡) between the development of tourism and protection of the murals was a big challenge, so we must work together to
help protect them.
答案
91.Tired but excited
92.held in
93.paid a visit to
94.love cultural heritage
95.Not only did we appreciate
96.to/in order to prevent them from disappearing
97.Apart from this/Besides/In addition
98.were using high technology
99.is a process used to
100.keeping a balance
坚持做好题,才好有成绩!
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