Unit1 Pastandpresent ………………… 2

Unit1 全国各地中考试题选编 ………… 16

Unit1 单元同步听力训练 ……………… 18

Unit2 Travelling ……………………… 20

Unit2 全国各地中考试题选编 ………… 34

Unit2 单元同步听力训练 ……………… 36

Unit3 Onlinetours …………………… 38

Unit3 全国各地中考试题选编 ………… 52

Unit3 单元同步听力训练 ……………… 54

Unit4 Agoodread …………………… 56

Unit4 全国各地中考试题选编 ………… 70

Unit4 单元同步听力训练 ……………… 72

Unit5 Goodmanners…………………… 74

Unit5 全国各地中考试题选编 ………… 88

Unit5 单元同步听力训练 ……………… 90

Unit6 Sunshineforall ………………… 92

Unit6 全国各地中考试题选编 ……… 106

Unit6 单元同步听力训练 …………… 108

Unit7 Internationalcharities ………… 110

Unit7 全国各地中考试题选编 ……… 124

Unit7 单元同步听力训练 …………… 126

Unit8 Agreenworld ………………… 128

Unit8 全国各地中考试题选编 ……… 142

Unit8 单元同步听力训练 …………… 144

单元卷活页另装订

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit1of8B ……………… 146

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit2of8B ……………… 154

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit3of8B ……………… 162

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit4of8B ……………… 170

期中测试卷 ……………………………… 178

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit5of8B ……………… 186

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit6of8B ……………… 194

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit7of8B ……………… 202

单元综合测试卷

TestforUnit8of8B ……………… 210

期末测试卷 ……………………………… 218

参考答案 ……………………… 另附给教师

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Unit1 Pastandpresent

Exercise1ofUnit1of8B Welcometotheunit

一、词汇运用

1.I?ve (刚才)heardthenewsandIhavenotimetotellyouaboutit.

2.Hundredsofmodernnew (长途汽车)willbeinuseinourcitysoon.

3.Wehaven?ts eachotherformanyyears,andyouhavegrownup.

4.Youhavetoforgetwhathashappenedandcarryonwithyourownlifeatp .

5.Theoldandstrange womancametoourtownlastyear.Weknow nothingabouther

(thetimethathasgoneby).

二、单项填空

( )1.— HaveyoucalledHelenback?

—Idon?tneedto I?llseehertomorrow.

A.before B.because C.when D.while

( )2.— Thetown alot.Itusedtobeaquietsmalltown.

— That?strue.It?salsobecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.

A.haschanged B.changed C.hadchanged D.ischanging

( )3.Mike English,butnowheisbetteratitthan inhisclass.

A.isusedtohate;anystudent B.usedtohate;theotherstudents

C.usedtohating;theotherstudents D.usedtohate;allthestudents

( )4.Inthe fewyears,wehaveplantedlotsoftreesinourschool.

A.passed B.pass C.past D.passes

( )5.— Whatdoyouthinkofmyposter,MrWang?

— .Youcandoanythingwellifyouputyourheartintoit.

A.Comeon B.You?rewelcome C.Noproblem D.Goodjob

三、从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Sometimestheeasiestwaytogetsomewhereisonthebackofabike.

MoreandmorepeopleareusingcarsinmanyplacesinAfricatoday.However,thingsare

differentinMalawi(马拉维).(1)

Bikeridingisawayoflifein Malawi.(2) Theyalsousebikestocarrypeople,

especially(特别)visitors.Theseyears,takinga“biketaxi”togoaround Malawihasbecome

quitepopularforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.

Ifyougoto Malawi,youwillfindalotofbiketaxiswaitingonthesidesoftheroads.

(3) Youcanjumponabiketaxiandgetaroundataverygoodprice.

Aliceisa21-year-oldstudentfromCanada.(4) “Ireallylikethebiketaxi,”she

says.“It?seasyandcheap.”Aliceusuallypaysjust$1forgoingshoppingintown.28-year-old

PanjiraKhombebegantorideabiketaxitwoyearsago.(5) “Iusedtomakeboatsfor

aliving,butthat?sahardjob.BeingabiketaxirideriseasyformeandIdon?tmind(介意)

carryingheavypeople,”hesays.

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A.Theyoungmanenjoysthisjob.

B.Peoplehereenjoytakingthebus.

C.Peopleusethemtocarryheavythings.

D.Sheenjoysthespecialbikeridingalot.

E.However,thebiketaxisareuncomfortableandslow.

F.BikesarethemostpopularinthisAfricancountry.

G.Theridersmakethebikescomfortableforpassengers(乘客)tositon.

四、阅读理解

“ThisisJohn,”said MrTurner.Theboystandingnexttohim wastall,withafriendly

face.InoticedAdamandChengiveeachotherthethumbs(大拇指)up.Thatmeanttheywere

goingtoinvitehimtojointhecoolgroup.Theysmiledathimandhesmiledback.

MrTurneralwaysgavenewstudentsabuddywiththesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassure

hewouldn?tchooseme.Iwasn?toneofthecoolkids.

“Hyun,IwantyoutobeJohn?sbuddythisterm,”saidMrTurner.Me?Icouldn?tbelieve

myears! Everyoneintheclasslookedinmydirection.AdamandChenevenlookedunhappy.

Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaid

inaconfidentvoice.

“Hello,”Ireplied,notlookingathim.

AllmorningIcouldfeeltheboysinthecoolgrouplookingangrilyatme,butJohndidn?t

seemtonotice.

Finallythebellrangforabreak.Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.IknewthatAdamand

ChenweregoingtomakefunofmeinfrontofJohn,andthatJohnwoulddecidethathewould

liketobebuddieswiththem.

Sureenough,assoonaswegotoutside,AdamandChenswaggered(大摇大摆地走)uptous.

“MrTurnersaysyou?reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Howwouldyoulike

toplaywithusatlunchbreak? Hyundoesn?tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”

“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I?dliketoplaychesswithHyun,ifhedoesn?tmind.MrTurner

sayshe?sanexcellentplayer.”

IwaswalkingonairasJohnandIcrossedtheplayground.Irememberedthesayingwe

learntinclassaboutnotjudging(判断)abookbyitscover.IcompletelymisjudgedJohn.

( )1.Theunderlinedword“him”inParagraph1refersto .

A.Adam B.MrTurner C.Chen D.John

( )2.Theunderlinedsentence“Iwaswalkingonair”inthelastparagraphshowsthatthe

writerfelt .

A.happy B.nervous C.calm D.lonely

( )3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.AdamandChenwerenotonlycoolbutalsofriendly.

B.Hyunrealizedappearance(外貌)didn?talwaystellthetruth(事实).

C.Johndidn?twanttomakefriendswithHyunatfirst.

D.Hyunwasacoolkidandwasgoodatplayingbasketball.

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Exercise2ofUnit1of8B Reading(Ⅰ)

一、词汇运用

1.Shewalkedfour (街区)downthestreetandfinallyarrivedatthecinema.

2.Thestudentswillfaceadifficult (形势,情况)whentheygraduate(毕业).

3.Mostofher (已婚的)friendsarebusywiththeirfamilyaffairsalldaylong.

4.Itisbyfarthebestpaintinghehas (曾经)had.

5.Let?stakealookatthese (妻子)photos.Howhappytheylook!

6.Mybrotherhaschangedsevenjobso thepastfiveyears.

7.Thelittleboyfeltalittlel whenhisparentswereaway.

8.Alargenumberof (agroupofbuildingswherethingsaremade)havebeen

shutdowninSuqiantoprotecttheenvironment.

二、单项填空

( )1.Myfatherusedtoplay violin,butnowheisinterestedinplaying

chesswithme.

A./;a B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a

( )2.MyfamilyandIhavelivedhere Iwasbornin2008.

A.when B.before C.after D.since

( )3.Idon?tthinkthefilmiswonderful. ,itsendingisOK.

A.Infact B.And C.Anyway D.Forexample

( )4.— Howdoyoulikeworkinginthisoffice?

—It?swonderful.ButIjustthinkthejobisboring .

A.ontheway B.intheway C.insomeways D.bytheway

( )5.Weshouldcallonpeopletouse carsinordertohave airpollution.

A.fewer;less B.fewer;fewer C.less;fewer D.less;less

( )6.Weinvitesuccessful(成功的)businessmentogiveatalk inourcollege.

A.fromdaytonight B.fromtimetotime

C.fromonetoanother D.frompasttonow

三、完成句子

1.自从双减政策推行以来,学生们的生活方式已经发生了巨大的变化。

Thestudents?lifestyle thedouble-reductionpolicywas

carriedout.

2.政府已经把这家旧电影院变成了一处旅游景点。

Thegovernment aplaceofinterest.

3.这家工厂已经停止向河里排放废料了。

Thefactoryhasstopped theriver.

4.自从我父母结婚以来,我们一家人就一直在宿迁生活。

OurfamilyhavelivedinSuqiansince .

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5.我们应该尽早采取行动来改善环境。

Weshouldtakeactionassoonaspossible .

四、完形填空

“Ladiesandgentlemen,thetimetrainhasarrivedattheterminal

(终点)!”Afterthetrainhadstopped,I 1 thatIhadcometothe

year2035.

Suddenly,Iheard 2 calling myname.Iturnedaroundand

founda(n) 3 wavingtome.Shetoldmethatshewouldbemytour

guideduringthetrip.“ 4 meandIwillshowyouaroundthecity!”shesaid.

Lotsofcriss-crossingairlanes(纵横交错的空中车道)caughtmyeyes 5 Iwalkedout

ofthetrainstation.Therobotsaidthatthenewtrafficsystem (系统)wasdesignedbyfamous

engineersandithadsolved(解决)the 6 problems.

Ifeltalittle 7 then,sowemadeourwaytoarestaurantnearby.JustasIrealizedthat

therewasnomenu,awaiterbeganto 8 mybodywithaspecialinstrument(仪器).Itmade

9 soscared(害怕)thatIjumpedoutofmyseat.Therobottoldmetocalmdownandsaid

thatthemachinewasabletofindout 10 dishsuited(适合)mybodymost.

Attheendofthetour,wewenttoanamusementpark.Amazingly,therewerenoridesat

all. 11 ,everythingwasrunthroughvirtualreality(虚拟现实).IputonaVRheadsetand

triedtherollercoaster(过山车).ItwassorealthatIcould 12 myclotheswetwithsweat

(汗)bynervousness.

We 13 returnedtothetrainstation.JustasIgotonthetrain,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉

的) 14 .Iopenedmyeyestoseemymomstandingoverme.

“Timetogotoschoolnow!It?salready 15 ,”shesaidangrily.

( )1.A.hoped B.realized C.meant D.chose

( )2.A.everyone B.noone C.someone D.anyone

( )3.A.robot B.animal C.man D.woman

( )4.A.Follow B.Lead C.Stop D.Teach

( )5.A.if B.so C.when D.and

( )6.A.water B.traffic C.air D.noise

( )7.A.hungry B.thirsty C.warm D.excited

( )8.A.lookafter B.takeup C.lookthrough D.pickup

( )9.A.I B.my C.me D.mine

( )10.A.whose B.which C.where D.when

( )11.A.Besides B.Also C.Anyway D.Instead

( )12.A.smell B.feel C.seem D.taste

( )13.A.lonely B.luckily C.suddenly D.finally

( )14.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.ring

( )15.A.late B.early C.easy D.hard

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Exercise3ofUnit1of8B Reading(Ⅱ)

一、词汇运用

1.My (丈夫)andIhavelivedinthisareasince20yearsago.

2.Ithinksomeofthe (废料)canbereused(重新利用).

3.Shenyangisoneofthelargestcitiesinthe (北方的)partofChina.

4.Afterreadingtheletter,her thathewaswrong.

5.Peoplehavetowearmasksbecauseoftheterribleairp .

6.Ithinkitis (notpossible)foryouryoungersistertogettotheChildren?s

Centrealone.Iwilldriveherthere.

二、单项填空

( )1.— Whendidthey ? — Threemonthsago.

A.marry B.getmarry C.marryto D.getmarried

( )2.— Couldyoustopsinging?I?mbusypreparingforthetesttomorrow.

— Sorry,Ididn?t it.

A.understand B.accept C.improve D.realize

( )3.Suqianismuchmoremodernthanit be.

A.isusedto B.usedto C.usesto D.isused

( )4.— WillyougotoAndy?spartythisevening?

—I?msurelygoing,butI?llbe late.

A.alot B.abitof C.abit D.afew

( )5.— Wherearetheflowers?

— Yousee,someone themtothebalcony.

A.moves B.hadmoved C.wouldmove D.hasmoved

三、完成句子

1.我的爷爷年纪太大,无法不时地去爬山。

Mygrandpaistoooldtogoclimbing .

2.这位科学家已经把他的一生都花在了研究各种新型药物上。

Thescientisthas onthestudyofallkindsofnew medicine.

3.我们很难像以前那样经常一起下象棋了。

It?sdifficultforustoplaychess .

4.在某种程度上,我们的生活正变得越来越好。

Ourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter .

5.能给这位著名的航天员做一次采访令人兴奋。

It?sexciting thefamousastronaut.

6.自2000年以来,宿迁已经发生了翻天覆地的变化。

Greatchanges inSuqiansince2000.

学英语随堂反馈八年级下册

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四、阅读理解

① While history hasshownthattheeconomic (经 济 的 )

development(发展)issometimesmadeatthecostofenvironmental

pollution,Shenzhenistryingtotelladifferentstory.

② Shenzhenhasbeendevelopingquicklyinrecentyears.Atthe

sametime,thecity?sairqualityhaskeptimproving.In2019,theaverageconcentration(平均

浓度)ofPM2.5was24μg/m3,thelowestlevel(水平)since2006.Thecityhassetagoal(目

标)tolowerittolessthan20μg/m3by2025andreachaworld-leadinglevelby2035.

③ Oneofthemostusefulwaystocurbairpollutionistousetheelectricvehicles(电动车

辆),especiallyinpublic(公共的)transport,acrossthecity.Attheendof2017,Shenzhen

becamethe world?sfirstcityto makeallitspublicbuses,about16400ofthem,runon

electricity(电).Ayearlater,morethan21000taxisinthecitywerealmostelectriccars.

④ Whentheskybecomesclearer,thecityhasalsoimprovedalotindealingwith(处理)

itswaterpollution.All159blackandsmellywaterbodiesand1467smalloneshavebeenfully

cleaned.Fivemainriversthatrunthroughthecityhavemetnationalwaterstandards(标准).

⑤ MaozhouRiver,oneofthemostheavily-pollutedriversinShenzhen,startedtomeet

thelowestnationalstandardforqualified (合 格 的)surface waterin November2019.The

standardisthatthewatercanbeusedforagriculture(农业)orsightseeing.Thiswasthebest

leveltheriverhadhadsince1992.

⑥ Asaresult,ChinesewhitedolphinsandjellyfishhavebeenseentogobacktotheShenzhen

Bay(湾).Andthenumberofmanyanimalsinandalongtheriverhasgrownupyearbyyear.

( )1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curb”inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.产生 B.控制 C.保护 D.引起

( )2.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage?

A.Whenwillallthecarsbereplaced(代替)byelectricones?

B.WhatisShenzhen?sgoalofdealingwithairpollution?

C.How manykindsofanimalsarethereinMaozhouRiver?

D.WhatarethefivemainriversthatrunthroughShenzhen?

( )3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Shenzhen?seconomicdevelopmentismadeatthecostofenvironmentalpollution.

B.ShenzhenhassetagoaltolowertheaverageconcentrationofPM2.5to20μg/m3

in15years.

C.Shenzhenbecametheworld?sfirstcitytomakealltaxisrunonelectricity.

D.ThewaterofMaozhouRivercouldbeusedforagricultureorsightseeingin2020.

( )4.Whichisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

A.①/②③/④⑤⑥ B.①②/③/④⑤⑥ C.①②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①/②③④⑤/⑥

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Exercise4ofUnit1of8B Grammar

一、单项填空

( )1.I inthisareaovertheyears.I hereyearsago.

A.lived;havemoved B.havelived;moved

C.lived;moved D.havelived;havemoved

( )2.— Haveyougiventhebookbacktothelibrary ?

— Yes,Ihave givenitback.

A.yet;yet B.already;already C.yet;already D.already;yet

( )3.— DoyouknowthemovingstoryofJackandRose?

— Ofcourse.I thefilmTitanicseveraltimes.

A.see B.haveseen C.saw D.willsee

( )4.NotonlyJimbutalsohisparents afewinterestingplacessincetheycame

toChina.

A.willvisit B.hasvisited C.havevisited D.visited

( )5.— Haveyougotanyinformationaboutyourmissingdog?

— .Wearestilllookingforit.

A.Notyet B.Ihopenot C.Ithinkso D.Ofcourse

( )6.There greatchangesinChinasincetwentyyearsago.

A.are B.were C.havebeen D.have

( )7.— hasyourbrotherbeenlikethis?

— Fortwohours.I?m worriedabouthim.

A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.How much

( )8.Ifyou alibrarybook,youmustpayforit.

A.maylose B.havelost C.arelosing D.willlose

( )9.Johnislookingforhisdictionary(字典)everywhere,buthe ityet.

A.didn?tfind B.hasn?tfound C.couldn?tfind D.don?tfind

( )10.Davidisatennisplayer.He toplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.

A.begins B.willbegin C.began D.hasbegun

( )11.Nomanknowswhatpotential(潜力)hehastillhe veryhardtobegood.

A.tried B.willtry C.istrying D.hastried

( )12.— Mum,I thenewshoppingmall.

— Well,Iwilltakeyoutherenextweekend.

A.don?tvisit B.won?tvisit C.haven?tvisited D.didn?tvisit

( )13.ImetLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends .

A.asusual B.againandagain C.soonerorlater D.eversince

学英语随堂反馈八年级下册

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( )14.— Hehasn?twatchedthemovieHomeComing,hashe?

— .Hetoldmeitwasverymoving (感人的).He?dliketowatchitwith

hisparentsagain.

A.Yes,hehas B.Yes,hehasn?t C.No,hehasn?t D.No,hehas

( )15.— Thechangesaregoodforpeople.

— .IlikethepresenttransportbutIcan?tstand(忍受)thepollution.

A.Yes,Iagreewithyou B.No,Idon?tagreewithyou

C.Yes,I?mafraidso D.Insomeways,Iagreewithyou

二、动词填空

1.Thatistheonlywaywecanthinkof (help)improvethesituation.

2.Jimcan?tridetoschooltodaybecausehe (lose)thekeytohisbicycle.

3.Thewater (become)darkanddirty.It?snolongersafetodrink.

4.Look! Thesmileon hisface (show)thatsomething good musthave

happenedtohim.

5.I (read)thebooktwice,andIstillloveitverymuch.

6.Thewastethefactorypours (pollute)theriverandtherearefewerfishinitnow.

7.Alongtime (pass)sincehisbrotherjoinedthearmy.

8.— When you (take)thephotos? Theyaresonice.

—Ican?tremember.

三、完成句子

1.你丈夫在那家医院工作多久了?

inthathospital?

2.他已经看过这部电影很多次了,所以不想再看了。

He ,sohedoesn?twanttoseeitagain.

3.从早上9点起,我还没有吃过任何东西。

I since9a.m.

4.最近,我父母对观看抖音短视频很痴迷。

,myparents

watchingTikTokshortvideos.

5.在过去的几个月中,我的英语已经提高了很多。

MyEnglish overthepastmonths.

6.在某种程度上,这位老人一生都很孤独。

Theoldman insomeways.

7.这部电影讲述的是关于宿迁上个世纪的变化。

Thefilmisabout overthepastcentury.

8.我从来没有听过比凯特更棒的嗓音。

I abettervoicethanKate?s.

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Exercise5ofUnit1of8B Integratedskills&Studyskills

一、词汇运用

1.TomandI (上一次)meteachotheronarainynight.

2.This (小学教育的)schoolhasabeautifulgardenandasmalllake.

3.Wearehappytoknowthatallthepeopleareingood (状况)afterthestorm.

4.We?dbetterplantmoretreesaroundourneighbourhoodtomakeour (环境)

morebeautiful.

5.— YoumeanDadisunhappywithwhatIsaidjustnow? — E .

6.Myfatherworksveryhard.He (goback)homefromworkverylateeverynight.

二、单项填空

( )1.Dianausedto towork,butnowsheisusedto becausetheroad

iscrowded(拥挤的)andshewantstokeepfit.

A.drive;walking B.drive;walk C.driving;walk D.driving;walking

( )2.Iheardanewsongontheradiolastweek.I highandlowfortheCDinthe

musicshop,butIcan?tfindit.

A.search B.havesearched C.amsearching D.willsearch

( )3.—IhaveseenthefashionshowonTVwithmycousinathome.

— When you it?

A.will;see B.have;seen C.did;see D.do;see

( )4.He?s finishedhishomework.Nowhe?s arest.

A.ever;has B.already;having C.yet;having D.just;has

( )5.Manypeopledidn?t theirhometownfortheSpringFestivalbecauseofthe

busyspringtravel.

A.returnbackto B.goback C.returnto D.return

( )6.Thesatellite(卫星)willbuilda bridgebetweencontrollersontheEarth

andthefarsideoftheMoon.

A.situation B.communication C.celebration D.competition

( )7.— haveyouworkedhere? — Since2018.

A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howsoon

( )8.Whichofthefollowingisanopinion?

A.Therearemanyrestaurantsinthisstreet.

B.ThousandsofpeoplevisitSuqianeveryyear.

C.MostrunnerssaidtheywouldtakepartinSuqianMarathonagain.

D.LifeinSuqianisgettingbetterinsomeways.

三、完成句子

1.快速适应生活的变化对老人来说并不容易。

It?snoteasyfortheoldpeople thechangesinlifequickly.

2.自从他的儿子搬走后,这个老人一向感觉很孤独。

Theoldman sincehissonmovedaway.

学英语随堂反馈八年级下册

11

3.当地的人们过去住在又小又旧的房子里。

Thelocalpeople smalloldhouses.

4.学好英语会使出国旅游更加容易。

LearningEnglishwellwillmake .

5.这些年在西部地区,农民的生活条件已经改善了很多。

Thefarmers? inthewestovertheyears.

6.自从她离开宿迁后,我们彼此就没联系了。

We eachothersincesheleftSuqian.

7.越来越多的家长意识到了与老师交流的重要性。

Moreandmoreparentshaverealized theteachers.

四、阅读理解

DearMumandDad,

Thetimehascome:I?mgraduating(毕业),andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduring

these15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,“Youcangetwhateveryouwant.”I?m

sogladyouaremyparents,especially(尤其)whenIhearkidssaytheydon?tgetonwell(与

……相处得好)withtheirs.I?mgladthatyousupportmewhenIdecidetodoanything.You

alwaystrytohelp,andthat?simportanttome.

Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmetogofishing.Ilovedgoingthough(虽然)Inever

caughtanything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingto

showmetherightway.WhenIcried,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That?swhatI

callagood,lovingandcaringdad.SometimesyouandMumdon?tagreewithme,butyouarethere

bymysideinanythingthatIdo,andthat?swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.

Mum,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andI

hopethatneverchanges.Ilovetellingyoueverything.Thebestpartaboutyouisthatyou

listen.I?mgladwedoalottogether.Youlovetohavefun,andsodoesDad.Youalwaysgive

meyouropinionandIlisten.

Thankyouforbringingmeup.

Amy

( )1.Amywritesthelettertoshow toherparents.

A.wishes B.support C.help D.thanks

( )2.FathermightgetangrywithherwhenAmy .

A.didn?taccepthim B.didn?tdothingsintherightway

C.didn?tcatchanyfish D.didn?tagreewithherparents

( )3.Theunderlinedpart“andsodoesDad”inParagraph3means“ ”.

A.andDadisfunnytoo B.andDadlistenstoo

C.andDadtellshereverythingtoo D.andDadalsolovestohavefun

( )4.WhatmakesAmyandhermotherbecomegoodfriends?

A.Cheeringupeachother.

B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.

C.Encouraging(鼓励)eachother. D.Goingouttogether.

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Exercise6ofUnit1of8B Task

一、词汇运用

1.Ithinkit?sthemostbeautifulvoiceIhave (曾经)heard.

2.Hehadtofacetheterrible (形势),andhadnothingelsetodo.

3.Thereweresomelargeopens inthisarea.Butnowithasbecomeapark.

4.— What?sonTV,Tom?

— Thehostishavingani withthefamoussinger.

5.Manystudentshavegivenupgoing (inortoaforeigncountry)forfurther

education(教育)becauseoftheepidemic(疫情).

6.Mygrandparentshavebeen (havingahusbandorwife)formorethan50

years.Theyloveeachother.

二、单项填空

( )1.Theroadisso thattwocarscan?trunonitsidebyside.

A.short B.low C.narrow D.wide

( )2.TheWorldCup everyfouryears.Allthefootballfansarelookingforward

tothenextWorldCup.

A.takesplace B.istakenplace C.hastakenplace D.istakingplace

( )3.There somesmallrestaurantsandshopsnearourprimaryschool.

A.usedtobe B.usedtohave C.wasusedtobe D.wasusedtohaving

( )4.— Whatasurprise,Jack!I youforalongtime.

—I inBeijing.I?vejustcomeback.

A.didn?tsee;am B.haven?tseen;was

C.haven?tseen;am D.didn?tsee;willbe

( )5.—It?sunbelievablethat5Gtechnology(科技)isimprovingsofast!

— isimpossible.

A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything

( )6.IsawJuliainAprilandI hersincethen.

A.didn?tsee B.don?tsee C.won?tsee D.haven?tseen

( )7.Emmafelt whenherparentswereonbusinesstrips.

A.sadly B.angrily C.comfortably D.lonely

( )8.—Ithinkkeepingdogswillmakeyoufeellesslonely.

— .Inmyopinion,dogssometimesbringusalotoftrouble.

A.Notexactly B.Takeiteasy

C.Iagreewithyou D.That?sagoodidea

三、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整

Shashiyu wasonceapoorvillagein HebeiProvince,butsofarit (1)

(change)intoarichandlivableplace.

Inthepast,villagersinShashiyulivedahardlife,buttheyhadastrongwishforgoodlife.

ZhangGuishun,thePartysecretary (党 委 书 记),encouraged (鼓 励)thevillagerstodo

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somethingtopull(2) (they)outofpoverty(贫困).“Inthefamousstory,Yu

Gongcouldmovemountainswithhishardwork.Whycan?twe?”Hearingthis,thevillagers

decided(3) (do)theirbest.

Peoplethereusedtothinkitwas (4) (possible)toimprovetheland.By

(5) (carry)waterandsoil(土壤)fromfarawayplaces,thevillagersreclaimed

(开垦)lotsofland.However,thevillagemetanewproblemyearslater— theenvironment

(6) (pollute).Theyhadtoclosemanyfactoriesandstartedplantinggrapes.This

then(7) (become)amainindustry(产业)inShashiyu.

In2009,thegovernmentturnedthevillage?sexhibition (展 览)hallintoa museumto

rememberthehardworkofearliervillagers.

Zhangsaidthevillagestartedayearly grape-pickingfestivalin2020.“Throughthe

festival,thegrapescanalsobesoldata much (8) (good)pricenow.Andit

(9) (bring)moreadvantages (好 处)inthefuture,”hesaid.Nowadays,the

villagers(10) (discuss)howtouseTikToktosellgrapes.

四、书面表达

假如你是王凯,参观了“宿迁二十年变迁”的经济文化展览,对宿迁发生的翻天覆地的变化

有了更深刻的了解。你想和笔友迈克分享这些变化。请你根据以下信息完成一封信。

DearMike,

Ican?twaittotellyouwhatIhavelearnedaboutSuqianintheexhibition.

TherehavebeengreatchangesinSuqianduringthepast20years.

HopeyoucanvisitSuqiansoon.You?resuretolovethiscity.

WangKai

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Exercise7ofUnit1of8B Self-assessment

一、词汇运用

1.Itseems (不可能的)forthepartytosatisfy(满足)allthepeople.

2.To makemoney,theworkershadtoworkinsuchcold (环境,条件).

3.Heis (正是)themanthepolicearelookingforthesedays.

4.Ithascometothecoldestseasoninthen partofChina.

5.Theboyhaslittlec withothers,sohefeelslonely.

二、单项填空

( )1.Sometimespeopledon?t howimportantsomethingistilltheyloseit.For

example,manypeopledon?tknowhowimportanttreesaretohumans.

A.describe B.realize C.hope D.return

( )2.— Doyoudrivetowork? —I .ButnowItakebusesbecauseitisgreener.

A.usedto B.hadto C.hopedto D.neededto

( )3.— LookatJohn! He?schangedsomuchinthepastfewyears, ?

— Yeah.Hehasgrownintoahandsomeyoungman.

A.hashe B.ishe C.hasn?the D.isn?the

( )4.— Wouldyouliketocometomyparty,Ann?

—I?mafraidIhavenotimeforit,butthanksforinvitingme, .

A.anyway B.however C.instead D.so

( )5.— Lookatthebluesky! Therain .— Let?sgooutforawalk.

A.stops B.willstop C.hasstopped D.hadstopped

三、动词填空

1.Look! Howterriblyheiscoughing! He (catch)abadcoldafewdaysago.

2.What (happen)toyouinthepasttenyears?

3.— What?sthatnoise?

— Oh,theneighbours (prepare)foraparty.

4.— How manytimes you (phone)metoday? — Threetimes.

5.— Excuseme,whereisMrLi?soffice?

— Sorry,Idon?tknow.I (work)hereforonlyafewdays.

四、完成句子

1.现在很多人已经习惯在家办公了。

Now manypeople athome.

2.这是不是你曾经见过的最酷的模型火车?

Isthisthecoolestmodeltrain ?

3.在某些方面,城里的生活变得更糟了。

Lifeinthecityisbecoming .

4.你妻子在那家鞋厂已经工作多久了?

Howlong inthatshoefactory?

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5.在过去的几年中,我们学校发生了翻天覆地的变化。

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschool .

6.这个地区曾经有大片的空地。

There inthisarea.

五、完形填空

YuanLongping,aChinesescientist(科学家),diedattheageof91in

Hunan.Hewascalledthe “FatherofHybridRice (杂交水稻)”andhe

helped 1 peoplearoundtheworld.

YuanLongpingwasthe 2 persontodevelopakindofhybridrice

whichhelped 3 hunger(饥饿)inChina.FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.This

wasbecauseChinahad22percentoftheworld?spopulation(人口), 4 only7percentof

its 5 .Inthe1960s,Chinesepeoplehada(n) 6 time.Manypeopleeven 7 because

theyhadnofood.Yuanwasvery 8 toseethis.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.

Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn?tthinkhybridricewasworth(值得) 9 .ButYuan

andhisteam workedoniteveryday.They 10 verygoodcareoftheirriceseeds.

Atlast,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisriceis 11 .Farmerscangrowitinmany

differentkindsoffarmlandsandinbad 12 .Itsoutput(产量)wasmuch 13 thancommon

(普通的)kindsofrice.Withthenewkind,about70000000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear!

Yuansolved(解决)thefoodprobleminChina.Buthewas 14 workingonricewhen

hewasveryold.Beforeheretired(退休),hehopedtogrowriceinthesea!

Yuansaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythe 15 underthericecropstallerthanmen

andthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblem.

( )1.A.support B.change C.feed D.teach

( )2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth

( )3.A.choose B.fight C.lose D.face

( )4.A.and B.but C.so D.or

( )5.A.farmlands B.hills C.grasslands D.forests

( )6.A.careful B.easy C.difficult D.comfortable

( )7.A.smiled B.shouted C.lived D.died

( )8.A.angry B.interested C.hopeful D.sad

( )9.A.discussing B.studying C.eating D.buying

( )10.A.took B.looked C.made D.chose

( )11.A.expensive B.new C.healthy D.strong

( )12.A.sea B.villages C.weather D.gardens

( )13.A.greater B.smaller C.less D.slower

( )14.A.still B.again C.never D.even

( )15.A.trip B.cool C.treasure D.work

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Unit1 全国各地中考试题选编

一、词汇运用

1.(2022南通)Moreandmorepeopleuseclothbagstoreduce (污染)when

shopping.

2.(2021苏州)InChina, (小学的)educationisgiventopupilsbetweenagesof

6and12.

3.(2021 永 州 )Mattew Chimudziwantstostudy Chinesesothathecan haveagood

(communicate)withpeopleinChinaoneday.

4.(2020宿迁)Pleaserememberthatnothingis (possible)ifweputourheart

intoit.

5.(2021铜仁)Shehasr herdreamofbecomingadoctor.

6.(2022 眉 山)Theyoung manisnew hereandhehasfew friends.Sosometimeshe

feelsl .

7.(2022眉山)Amyusedtoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed,butnowsheg used

tolisteningtomusic.

8.(2022 南 通)Myparentsworkinthe (aplacewherethingsaremadeby

machines)whichproducestoyslikeBingDwenDwen.

二、单项填空

( )1.(2022 福建)Since2021,ourschool allkindsofafter-schoolservices(服

务)forstudents.

A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided D.willprovided

( )2.(2022 新疆)Cindyfelt inhernewschool,soshejoinedsomeclubsto

makenewfriends.

A.lonely B.sleepy C.cold D.hungry

( )3.(2022营口)Davidisveryproductive(多产的)and fivebooksinthepast

tenyears.

A.writes B.wrote C.haswritten D.iswriting

( )4.(2022 南通)MrsSmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears,soshehas

Chinesefood.

A.lookedforwardto B.gotusedto

C.madeadifferenceto D.paidattentionto

( )5.(2021武汉)Theidiom (成 语)“Mengzi?smothermakesthree moves”tellsusa

motherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest forherchild.

A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information

( )6.(2022达州)— Bruce somuchinthepasttwoyears.

— Yeah,he beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.

A.haschanged;usedto B.changed;isusedto

C.changed;usedto D.haschanged;isusedto

( )7.(2022河北)Sorry,I amistake.Letmecorrectit.

A.willmake B.am making C.wasmaking D.havemade

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( )8.(2022福建)— haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers?Club?

— Fortwoyears.

A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howfar

( )9.(2021扬州)— Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad ifwelookfor

it.—It?ssotrue.Let?smakefulluseofwhatcomes.

A.situation B.direction C.instruction D.competition

( )10.(2022铜仁)— Mike,whyareyoustandingoutdoors?

—I mykeys.Ihavetowaithereuntilmymothercomesback.

A.havelost B.willlose C.hadlost D.lose

( )11.(2022 泸州)— Lily,aconcertisbeingheldinourschoolforthebirthdayofthe

CommunistYouthLeagueofChina(CYLC).

—Iknow.Ithasbeen100yearssinceCYLC .

A.born B.wasborn C.isborn D.hasborn

( )12.(2022黔东南)— HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?

— I?llworkonitnextMonday.

A.Yes,ofcourse.B.Luckyyou. C.That?sforsure.D.Notyet.

( )13.(2020宜昌)—SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers(网络主

播).— Yes.They?retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmersto productsales.

A.compare B.improve C.afford D.provide

( )14.(2020扬州)—IsSuNingfitforthetask?

— Hangon.I?lltellyou whatIthinkofit.

A.properly B.correctly C.exactly D.highly

( )15.(2020南京)Whataterribleexperience! ,luckyus,wearesafenow.

A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Forexample D.Asaresult

三、动词填空

1.(2022常德)Wealsolookforwaystoreview (复习)whatwe (learn)since

threeyearsago.

2.(2022 无 锡)FanJinshi (do)alottoprotectDunhuangcultureformany

years.

3.(2021常州)China (win)lotsofhighpraise(赞扬)sinceweturnedthesand

intoforests.

4.(2020无锡)Hesentmeafew messages,butI (notreply)yetasIdon?t

knowwhattosay.

5.(2020宿迁)Mostyoungpeoplegetusedto (pay)withWeChatorAlipay.

四、完成句子

1.(2021鞍山)他过去常常吸烟,但是现在他已经戒掉了。

He ,buthehasalreadygivenitup.

2.(2021荆州)我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。

I?vehadthesesofttoys .

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Unit1 单元同步听力训练

第一部分 听对话回答问题

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你

将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。在听到

“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。

( )1.Howdoesthegirlkeepintouchwithherpenfriendsnow?

A. B. C.

( )2.Howdidthegirlgotoschoolinthepast?

A. B. C.

( )3.WheredoesBob?sfatherworknow?

A. B. C.

( )4.Whenistheboy?sbirthday?

A. B. C.

( )5.WhatcanyouknowaboutTonyfromthetalk?

A.Hewilltakeanexamtonight.

B.He?llgotobedearly.

C.He?llpreparefortheexam.

( )6.WhatgamedidJackwin?

A.Thelongjump. B.Thehighjump. C.Theboys?100metres.

( )7.Whyisthemanmoving?

A.Becausethenewflatischeaper.

B.Becausehelikestolistentomusic.

C.Becauseheneedsaquietplace.

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( )8.What?stheweatherliketoday?

A.Muchcooler. B.Wet. C.Hot.

( )9.WhatwasHainanIslandlikeinthepast?

A.Itwasmodern. B.Ithadfewerpeople. C.Itwasrich(富有的).

( )10.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedidn?tenjoythetrip.

B.He?sanhonestschoolboy.

C.Hewashappytostayathome.

第二部分 听对话和短文答题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小

题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。

听一段对话,回答第11—12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。

( )11.WhattimedoesMandyleavehomefortheschoolbus?

A.At6:30a.m. B.At6:15a.m. C.At5:45a.m.

( )12.WhatmustMandydoonschooldays?

A.Wearuniforms. B.Eatlunchatschool. C.Joinaclub.

听第一篇短文,回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。

Usedtobeafraidof Personality Hobbies

I 13 14 stayingathomeandwatchingTV

Mysister thebigdoginmyfamily outgoing 15

( )13.A.thecat B.thecook C.thedarkness

( )14.A.helpful B.quiet C.active

( )15.A.musicanddancing B.singingloudly C.goingonatrip

听第二篇短文,回答第16—20小题。

( )16.HowlonghasDavid?suncleworkedinSuzhou?

A.Forovertwoyears. B.Forovertwentyyears. C.Forovertwelveyears.

( )17.WhatdidDavid?suncletellDavidabout?

A.ThechangesofSuzhou. B.ThefutureplanforSuzhou.

C.TravellinginSuzhou.

( )18.WhatarethebuildingsinSuzhoulikenow?

A.Smallbutmodern. B.Darkandsmall. C.Tallandmodern.

( )19.Howispeople?slifenow?

A.Hard. B.Comfortable. C.Amazing.

( )20.Whatistherightattitude(态度)towardsthepast?

A.Weshouldforgetit. B.Weshouldrememberit.C.Weshouldliveinit.

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单元综合测试卷 TestforUnit1of8B

Class Name

一、单项填空 (15%)

( )1.There was interview withthe gold medal winners ofthe Olympics

yesterdayevening.ButitwasapitythatImissed beginning.

A.an;a B.an;the C.a;the D.the;the

( )2.—It?susefulforthedeaf(聋的)peopletolearnbodylanguage.

— Yes.It?saveryusefulwayof forthem.

A.vacation B.action C.competition D.communication

( )3.— YourFrenchissogood.HowlonghaveyoustayedinFrance?

— Iwassixyearsold.

A.Before B.Until C.Since D.When

( )4.I?mafraidIcan?taffordtobuythiscoat,becauseitis expensive.

A.abitof B.afew C.alittleof D.abit

( )5.Thereporter?salreadybackfrom Ukrainesafely, he?

A.is B.hasn?t C.has D.isn?t

( )6.—Isitthemostwonderfulfootballgameyouhave watched?

— Yes,Ihave watchedsuchawonderfulgamebefore.

A.ever;never B.yet;ever C.already;yet D.ever;yet

( )7.It?ssaidthatfew people tothelife without mobile phones.People

nowadaysareaddictedto(对……上瘾)mobiles.

A.aren?tused B.used C.areused D.didn?tuse

( )8.Hepaidavisittohisgrandparentsassoonashe home.

A.returnedbacktoB.camebackto C.returned D.returnedto

( )9.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeover aweek.Howareyoufeeling?

—Iwillmissallthis.Afterall(毕竟),we?vebeentogether threeyears.

A.in;in B.for;in C.in;for D.for;for

( )10.Simon upyetbecausehe tobedverylatelastnight.

A.didn?tget;went B.hasn?tgot;hasgone

C.doesn?tget;went D.hasn?tgot;went

( )11.Wemusttryourbesttostopthepollution ahappylife.

A.fromlive B.fromliving C.living D.tolive

( )12.— ,sheisagoodteacherbutnotagoodmother.

— Yes,Iagreewithyou.Shespendstoomuchtimeworkingatschooleveryday.

A.Bytheway B.Inaway C.Insomeways D.Inthisway

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( )13.— When yourmother youthatbluedress,Mary?

— Sorry,Ireallycan?tremember.

A.did;buy B.has;bought C.does;buy D.had;bought

( )14.— Look! Someone theiceboxbacktothecorner.

— Well,itwasn?tme.Ididn?tdoit.

A.hasmoved B.ismoving C.wasmoving D.willmove

( )15.— Youhavefinishedyourreport?

— .Butitisalmostdone.

A.Iamafraidso B.Notexactly C.Moreorless D.Ofcourse

二、完形填空 (15%)

Thirtyyearsago,IfellinlovewithadogcalledCookie.Itwashardformetoaddanother

mouthtofeed, 1 Inevergaveitasecondthought.

Cookiecould 2 connect(联 系)seeing mybagsspread (分 散)acrossthebedwith my

leavingonatrip.Shewasalso 3 atshowingunhappinesswithhertail,tryingtomakeme 4 .

WhenIcamehomeandwrote mystories,she 5 satnextto mydeskand wehad

conversations(交谈)about 6 I?dbeenandwhatI?dseen.We 7 witheachotherasonly

animalsandthosewholovethemcan.IoftenreadtoherwhatI?dwritten.Ifsheturnedawayto

startcleaninga 8 ,IknewIhadtoimprovemystory. 9 ,shedidn?tunderstandwhatI

wasreallywriting.Butthiskindofcommunicationwithherwasmy 10 ofpushingastory

toahigherlevel(水平).

Sheinspired(激发)metomakeupmanystoriesandbecamemypartnerin mytravels.

11 thisway,wetravelledtogether.Somereaders maythinkit 12 tohavesucha

relationship(关系),butdogownerslikemewillknowit?strueandunderstand.

TodayIam stillatravelwriter.Myheartisbroken 13 myfriendCookieleftme

forever.Likemanyoldfriends,sheandI 14 muchovertheyears.ImisshersomuchandI

amalso 15 toherforbeingatmysideforallthoseyears,listeningandsimplyloving.

Itdoesn?tmatterifsheneverunderstoodawordIsaidorthatsheneverleftourhome.She

wasmytravelpartnerandalwayswillbe.

( )1.A.but B.because C.if D.while

( )2.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly D.suddenly

( )3.A.bad B.good C.slow D.angry

( )4.A.laugh B.cry C.stay D.leave

( )5.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never

( )6.A.when B.who C.what D.where

( )7.A.worried B.shouted C.complained D.communicated

( )8.A.paw B.hand C.head D.shoe

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( )9.A.Aboveall B.Ofcourse C.Firstofall D.Asaresult

( )10.A.skills B.ways C.results D.problems

( )11.A.On B.In C.For D.At

( )12.A.incorrect B.clever C.easy D.impossible

( )13.A.so B.because C.but D.while

( )14.A.paid B.shared C.threw D.forgot

( )15.A.generous B.helpful C.thankful D.friendly

三、阅读理解 (30%)

A

YALEPEABODY MUSEUM OFNATURALHISTORY

Hours

MondaytoSaturday 10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.

Sunday Noonto5:00p.m.

ClosedonJanuary1,July4,ThanksgivingDay,December24&25.

Tickets

Adults $9.00

Elders(65+) $8.00

Children(3to18)&Students $5.00

Childrenunder3 Free

Viewingrestrictions

Somehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschoolprogrammes.

Museumstore

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( )1.How muchshoulda14-year-oldboypaytovisitthemuseum?

A.$5.00. B.$8.00. C.$9.00. D.$13.00.

学英语随堂反馈八年级下册

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( )2.Toknow moreaboutpubliceducation,whichnumbershouldyoucall?

A.(203)432-3740. B.(203)432-5426.

C.(203)432-3731. D.(203)432-3775.

( )3.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?

A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook.

C.Anovel. D.Areport.

B

Onwarm winterdays,Yang Liheng,89,enjoyssittingbythe window andlooking

througholdphotos.Thesephotosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.

ForYang,oneofthelong-expected(期待已久的)activitiesduringtheSpringFestivalis

totakephotoswithfamilymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChinese

NewYearwhenthewholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.

Yangbecameaphotographerinthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreat

changesofhishometownovertime.“Ihadahardchildhood,butIgotachancetobea

photographerafterthefounding(成立)ofthePeople?sRepublicofChina.”YangtoldBeijing

Review.“Iwanttorecord,intheformofphotographs,thelocalcustoms(习俗),thescenes

andpeople?sbravespiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmyhometown.”

“Iusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturned mycameraatmyfamily

members,”Yangsaid.“Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopment

(发展)ofmyownfamily.”Takingfamilyphotosthenbecameatradition (传统)forYang?s

family.Thoughnowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,theytry

theirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.

LastyearwasanimportantyearforYangLiheng.Mostofhisphotosweredisplayed(展

出)inYinchuantoshowthedevelopmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.

( )4.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Wearingnewclothes. B.Havingabigdinner.

C.Takingafamilyphoto. D.Visitinghisrelatives.

( )5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunite”inParagraph2mean?

A.Leavehometown. B.Makemoremoney.

C.Getbetter. D.Gettogetheragain.

( )6.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.WhenYangwasinterviewed. B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.

C.WhyYanghadahardchildhood. D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.

( )7.WhatdoweknowaboutYang?sfamily?

A.Itisfulloflove. B.Itisfullofmysteries(神秘).

C.Itisarich(富有的)family. D.Itishavingahardtime.

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C

Youmighthaveseenbeautifulrainbowsintheskybefore.Theyform (形 成)when

sunlightfallsonwaterdropsintheair.Butinfact,moonlightcanalsocreaterainbowsinthe

sameway.Theyarecalled“moonbows”.Theyaresimilar(相似的)torainbows,buttheyare

createdbymoonlightinsteadofdirectsunlight.

Moonbowsarerarerthanrainbows.Different weatherandastronomical (天 文 学 的 )

conditionshavetobejustrightformoonbowstobecreated.

Themoonhastobeverylowinthesky—only42degreesfromthehorizon(地平线).The

moonperiodhastobeafullmoonornearlyfull.Theskymustbeverydarkforamoonbowto

bewatchedclearly—anybrightlightcanobscureit.Waterdropsmustappear(出现)intheair

intheopposite(相对的)directionofthemoon.

Moonbowsappearontheoppositesideofthemoonandusuallylookwhitetothehuman

eye.Thisisbecausetheircoloursarenotbrightenoughtobenoticedbythehumaneye.Itis

possible,however,towatchthecoloursina moonbow usinglongexposure (长 时 间 曝 光)

photography.

Moonbowsmoreoftenappearinsomeplacesaroundthe world.Mostoftheseplaces

usuallyhavewaterfalls(瀑布),whichcreatethinfogintheair.Someoftheseplacesarethe

YosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaandCumberlandFallsStateResortParkin Kentucky,

US;Victoria Falls on the border (边 界 )of Zambia and Zimbabwe;and Waimeain

Hawaii,US.

Moonbowsdoreallyhappen.Soatacertaintimeandacertainplace,whenamoonbow

happenstoappear,youcan?tmissitifyou?rerightthere.

( )8.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,moonbowsare .

A.createdbysunlight B.mucheasiertofind

C.seenduringtheday D.moredifficulttoform

( )9.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheconditionsforamoonbowtoform?

A.Ahalfmoonhangs(悬挂)highinthebrightsky.

B.Afullmoonis50degreesfromthehorizon.

C.Anearlyfullmoonhangslowinthedarksky.

D.Waterdropsareintheoppositedirectionofthesun.

( )10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscure”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Cover. B.Drop. C.Improve. D.Make.

( )11.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Conditionsofthemoonbows.

B.Howtotakephotosofthemoonbows.

C.Placesofthemoonbows.

D.Differentcoloursofthemoonbows.

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D

Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluenced(影响)bythemedia(媒体).Manyofthem

havewatchedthousandsofhoursofTV.That?smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersat

school.And wehaven?tthoughtofthehourstheyspend usingtheInternetandreading

newspapers.

However,severalstudieshaveshownaproblem:Today?steenagerslack medialiteracy

(认知能力).Inotherwords,theyhavetroublethinkingabouttheinformationtheysee.One

studythatwasdoneon middleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthem

couldn?ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews.

StanfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalled MediaEffects.Hetriestohelphis

studentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgivesanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyis

important.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson(关注)the

badroadconditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow.“Withanewsstory,news

stationstellyouwhattheyfeelistheimportantdetails.Thesedetailsmostlyshowtheideasof

thenewsdirector(导演),”saidJohn.“Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateach

storyisaboutonesideatthistime.”

Someexpertsthinkschoolisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Othersbelieveeveryone

—fromparentstoreporters—shouldhelpteenagerslearntheskills.

Asforthebesttimetostartlearningmedialiteracy,manyexpertsadvisetheageof12.

Butsomeeasyideascanbetaughtevenearlier.“It?snevertooearlytostartlearning media

literacy,”Johnsaid.

( )12.Theunderlinedword“lack”inParagraph2probablymeans“ ”inChinese.

A.缺乏 B.质疑 C.误解 D.培养

( )13.Apersonwhohasmedialiteracy aboutanewsstory.

A.shouldhavethesameideasasothers

B.couldthinkaboutthegoodandbadsides

C.mustknowaboutalltheimportantdetails

D.agreeswiththeideasofthenewsdirector

( )14.ProfessorKevinJohnwouldagreethat .

A.everyoneshouldhelpchildrenlearndifferentskills

B.childrenshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyasearlyaspossible

C.newsdirectorsshouldreportthenewschildrenareinterestedin

D.childrenshouldn?tgetintouchwiththemedia

( )15.Themainideaofthepassageis .

A.howtoimproveteenagers?medialiteracy

B.whereteenagersshouldlearnmedialiteracy

C.whathasmadeteenagerslackmedialiteracy

D.whyteenagersshouldhavemedialiteracy

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四、从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(5%)

Aposter(海报)usespicturesandwordstosendmessagestopeople.(1) Sowe

usuallyseepostersinthehallsofschools,outsidestoresormovietheatres.

Peoplewhodesignpostersworkveryhardto maketheirpostersnoticed.Theywantto

makepeoplestopandlookattheirpostersandreadthem.(2)

First,makeaplanforyourposter.Then,makeadraft(草稿)andcheckitcarefully.And

youcanaskyourfriendsforadvice.(3)

Howcanyoumakeyourposterspecialandinteresting? Rememberyourpostershouldhave:

☆ Atitle.Makesurepeopleknowwhattheposterisaboutbeforetheystarttoreadit.

☆ Information.Whatisthe message? Whatisthisposterfor? (4) Whyisthis

important? Whydoyouthinkitmatters? Whyshouldotherspayattentionto(关注)it?

☆ Decorations(装饰)andpictures.Inordertoattractpeople?sattention,yourposterneedsto

looknice,beeasytoreadandhavesomepictures.

☆ Whomakestheposter? (5)

Nowitistimetopractise! Thinkofatopicandcreateyourownpostertosharewithyour

schoolorcommunity.

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Last,paintyourposterandaddsomethingelse.

C.Don?tbegintillyouhavedecidedwhattodo.

D.Whatdoyouwanttotellothers?

E.Herearesomeideasabouthowtomakeaposter.

F.Often,posterstrytomakepeopledoorbuysomething.

G.Placeyournameinthelowerrightcorner.

五、词汇运用(10%)

1.Thestrongandcoldwindmadethematchgirlmuch (寂寞的).

2.TheBlacksgotosome (北部的)citiestoskieverywinter.

3.Many (妻子)feeltiedtothehouseworkandthechildren.Theyaretootired.

4.Hisfeverisstillinthe (初级)stage(阶段).Don?tbetooworried.

5.Ihadan (采 访)withtheCTO ofthecompanytotalkaboutthelatest

technology(技术).

6.TheGreenfamilywill (返回)fromEnglandnextweekend.

7.— Howlonghaveyourparentsbeenm ? — Fortwentyyears.

8.Thewaterwasverycoldlastnight,butItookashowera .

9.Drivingcausesmuchmore (somethingthatmakesair,waterorsoildirty)

thantakingpublictransport.

10.Thegirlwilltravel (inortoaforeigncountry)tolearnmoreaboutart.

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六、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整(10%)

It?sbelievedthat moreand morepeople (1) (move)tobigcitiesinthe

future.Toprepareforthis,citiesarebecomingsmarterandmoreefficientwiththehelpofbig

data(大数据).

Thegovernment (2) (collect)lotsofimportantinformationalready.For

example,there(3) (be)sensors(传感器)thatmeasure(测量)noise,pollution

andtraffic.Thisisfamousas“smartcitytechnology(技术)”.Inthefuture,thedatawillmake

ourlivesmuch(4) (easy)byhelpingussaveenergyandkeepthecitytidy.There

mightevenbesmartlampposts (路 灯 柱)whichcan (5) (clean)theair,or

robotsthatemptyrubbishbinsfor(6) (we)whentheyarefull.Expertsbelieve

thattechnologywillchangewhatcitieslooklikesoon.Ifself-drivingtaxiscanusesmartcity

datatofindthebestwaytotakeyoutoyourdestination (目的地),therewillbemuchfewer

traffic(7) (accident)and much morespaceforpeopletowalkorrideabike.

Peoplemaystop(8) (buy)carssothattheremaybelesspollution.

Inaword,citieswillbe(9) (difference)inthecomingyears.Whatkind

ofcitywouldyoulike(10) (live)inwhenyougrowup?

七、书面表达 (15%)

假如你校正在和国外一所中学举办交流活动。请你根据下面的提示,通过“中国新四大发

明”向国外的朋友介绍中国近几年来的变化。

Travelling:Greentrain(绿皮火车)→ High-speedtrain;

Publictransport:Bus→ Shared-bike;

Shopping:Supermarket→ Onlineshopping;

Payment:Papermoney→ Mobilepayment(移动支付)

GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainrecentyears.