intensive,andthetechnologicaldiffusionspaceacrossdifferentregionshasshownevidentshrinkingtrend.Asa
result,thedynamicsoftechnologicalactivityhaskeptondeclininginsomelessdeveloped,distressedregionsor
oldindustrialbasealongwiththenewwaveofeconomictransition,andthetechnologicalgapwithdeveloped
regionshasfurtherwidened.Followingthe“declining”,ithasbecomemoredifficulttoformaneweconomic
growthpath based on new technologiesforthose leftbehind regions. The excessive concentration of
technologicalelementsintoafewerandfewerareas,notonlylimitstheaggregatedemandgrowthofthe
technologymarket,indirectlyincreasesthesumcostoftechnologicalinnovationinChina,butalsobringsgreater
uncertaintyriskstothetechnologysupplychainandthesupplychainofhightechproducts.Thisismajor
challengeforChinatonarrowtheregionalgapandbuildanewpatternofregionaldevelopment.
Thepaperhighlightsanewthinkingaboutregionalpolicyforincreasinggapswithinthecountryfromthe
perspectiveofthepowerconversionofeconomicgrowthandtheeconomiccharacteristicsofnewtechnological
elements.Itshouldbeurgentandprioritizedtopromotetheeffectiveflowandoptimizespatiallayoutoftechnical
elementsinthewholecountry.Thisismostkeypolicyinitiativerespondingtoachievehighqualityeconomic
layout.Theseinclude:First,optimizepolicysupplyfromtheviewofconstructionofthe“technologicalindustry
ecosystem”,implementmore“regional”and“industrial”innovationpolicies,giveprioritytofiscal,tax
reductionandothersubsidypoliciestoexpandtargetedinvestmentindigitalinfrastructureinlessdevelopedand
leftbehindregions,improvethelocallabor’sdigitalskills,andinputmorepolicyresource,whichrelationto
theseplace’stechnologicalabsorbabilitycomplywitheconomictransition.Second,selectsomeperipheral
areaswithstrategicsuccessioncharacteristics,suchasperipheralcitiesinurbanagglomerationsoreconomic
functionalzonesatthejunctionofmultipleadministrativeregions,andbuildacertainnumberoftechnology
clusters,basedontheprinciplesofgovernmentledandnoncompetitive,whichhavedifferenttechnological
directionwithdevelopedregions.Third,integratetheneedofcomprehensiveregionaldevelopmentstrategies,
suchassmartcities,lowcarboncities,ecocitiesandsmartvillagesintospatialpolicy,tobroadentherangeof
policytoolselection,createmoreapplicationscenariosandeffectivedemandsforemergingtechnologies,and
leadmoretechnologicalelementsflowandpenetrationtowardsspecificsectorsandselectedplaces.Fourth,
accelerateinstitutionalreformandinnovationaboutcounterparttechnicalassistancebetweendevelopedregions
andleftbehindregions.Moreover,toimplementanew roundofinterregionalcooperationandtechnical
assistancemayberequiredfromnationalgovernment,aimtoguidethe“sink”oftechnicalelementsintodiverse
place,andformaneffectivetechnologycyclenetworkwithinnationalspace,ensureafairopportunityaccessthe
newtechnologyforleftbehindplace.Atthesametime,itisalsonecessarytoenhanceredistributivefunction
ofregionalpolicytocoordinateandbalancespatialpatternoftechnicalelementsbeingconsistentwithnational
economicbenefitanddevelopmentgoal,particularly,betterthebalanceoftechnologicalcompetitionamong
regionsintermsofdifferentlocalconditions.Finally,themacrolevelinterventionsandsupportivepolicyare
needtogenerateanopen“bigcirculation”oftechnologicalelementsbaseonrelativetechnologicaladvantageof
differentplacestoguaranteetheeconomicrevivalandprosperityforallkindsofregions.
Keywords:technologyelements;highqualityregionaleconomylayout;technologyassistant;regional
policy;regionalgap
(责任编辑 彭晓娟)
孙志燕:“技术”大循环是新时代推动形成高质量区域经济布局的关键路径 9